that will help you Google like a pro and find exactly what you're looking for in the minimum amount of time.

能讓你在最短的時間內找到需要的東西，成為估狗之神

Tip 1.

第一點

How to search for an exact phrase or quote.

如何查詢到確切的片語或引述

If you want to identify the source of a quote or phrase,

如果你想辨別這些引述及片語的來源

or exclude any website that doesn't include the exact phrase you're looking for,

或是排除沒有包含這些字的網站

then simply place the search terms in quotation marks.

只需要將關鍵字用引號括住

If I copy and paste a line from Plato's republic without quotation marks,

如果我複製柏拉圖的《共和國》其中一行，且沒有用引號括住

you'll notice that Google actually recommends a different wording and provides over 4,000,000 search results.

估狗會推薦不同的措辭給你，也會呈現超過四百萬則結果

If I add the quotation marks,

一旦加了引號

we suddenly narrow that down to just seven results and can now identify the correct translation.

就只剩七個結果，且會顯示正確的翻譯

This is perfect for referencing.

這是個參考資料的最佳方法

Tip 2.

第二點

How to exclude a word from search results.

如何讓某個字不要出現在結果內

If you want to prevent a certain word from appearing in search results,

如果你想預防某些字出現在搜尋結果內

simply place a dash or minus symbol directly before the word you wish to omit.

可以在那個字前面加一個減號

For example, we want to search for "bass" whilst preventing all "bass fishing" related searches from appearing.

舉例來說，如果我們想查 bass（低音）這個字，但不想查到關於 bass fishing 的結果

We can type "bass competition" followed by -fish, - fishing, and -speaker

可以打 bass competition，然後在後面加上 -fish、-fishing、-speaker

to remove all those millions of unwanted search results that have nothing to do with playing bass guitar

即能除去上百萬則跟低音吉他根本無關的結果

Similarly, if you're interested in a news item, you can remove certain news sources entirely using this technique.

同樣地，在查詢新聞的時候也可以運用這種方法去除某些新聞來源

Tip 3.

第三點

How to search for a phrase or quote with missing words.

如何搜尋缺字的片語或引述

Simply use an asterisk as a place holder for all missing words.

只要在少字的地方加上米字號 (*) 就可以囉！

Just yesterday I was recommended a book on philosophy called something like,

昨天有人推薦給我一本哲學的書，叫作

"a little something something philosophy".

「什麼什麼關於哲學」

But when I entered it in Google, it doesn't find the correct book.

但當我輸進估狗搜尋時，它沒有照到正確的書

Simply type "a little asterisk asterisk philosophy",

只要輸入 "a little ** philosophy"

and Google returns the correct results based on the placeholders

估狗就會針對你的米字號，搜尋正確的書名囉！

Tip 4.

第四點

How to perform a reverse image search.

如何以圖搜圖

Go to images.google.com,

去 images.google.com

and then click either the camera icon to upload an image from your computer,

然後點擊相機上傳電腦裡的照片

or you can find an image hosted online.

或是找一張網路上的照片

Right click on it and choose copy image url and paste it into the search field.

按右鍵選擇複製圖片網址，然後貼到搜尋欄位

The first page of results will display images that are similar or related to your original,

第一頁的結果通常會是跟原圖相同或類似的圖片

and to find matching images,

而想要找到一模一樣的圖的話

click search by image to display exact matches.

然後點選以圖搜圖，就能找到完全一樣的圖囉

This is a great way to find the origin of a specific image

這是找到一張圖的原圖的好方法

as mousing over each thumbnail displays the url of the page on which it appears

因為只要將滑鼠移到縮圖上就能看到它所在的網頁的網址

Tip 5.

第五點

Search within a single website.

在同一個網站上搜尋

One of Google's most useful features especially for researchers is it's ability to search within a single website.

估狗其中一個最實用的特色即是能讓搜尋的人在同一個網站上查東西

To search within a single site, simply enter your search term followed by site:url.

想在同一個網站上搜尋呢，只要在你的搜尋物件後加上 site:url 即可

For example,

舉個例

Thomas Payne site:archive.org

像這樣：Thomas Payne site:archive.org

this returns only those pages on archive.org relevant to the search query,

你得到的回應就會全部都在 archive.org 上

where you can find his complete works as a PDF.

可以找到他所有的作品，且以 PDF 檔呈現

Tip 6.

第六點

How to search for similar websites.

如何查詢相似的網站

If you've found a website that you really like,

假設你找到了一個很喜歡的網站

you can type "related:url" and Google will do it's best to find websites that are related to the one entered.

可以打 related:url，估狗就會盡力的去找相似的網站

Whilst this doesn't guarantee equally excellent content,

當然，它不一定會給你品質相當的網頁

it does save time finding similar sites.

但還是能夠為你省一點時間

Tip 7.

第七點

Search for a cache version of a website.

找一個被緩存的網站

Have you ever gone back to re-read something posted on a website only to find that it's been removed or changed?

你有沒有這種經驗？回去看一個網站時卻發現它被移除或改變了？

Type "cache:" followed by the url to find the last cache: version of the site.

在網址後打 cache: 就能找到上一次被緩存前的版本

Which may contain material that has been deleted or updated since.

也許就能看到被刪除或是更新前的內容囉！

The frequency with which the website is updated and it's popularity will determine how often Google cache's the website.

這個網頁的更新速度和流量會影響估狗多常緩存它

But often the cache version can be weeks or even months older than the current version.

但緩存的版本可能比現在的版本再舊個幾週、幾個月了

Tip 8.

第八點

Search for a specific file type.

搜尋特定一種類型的資料

Google allows you to search for a particular file type by typing "filetype:" followed by the file type extension.

估狗讓你有辦法搜尋特定一種檔名，只要打上 filetype: 並接上你想要搜的檔名即可

For example, pdf, ppt, doc, or xls.

像是 pdf、ppt、doc 或 xls

This is an incredibly useful tool if you want material published in any of these formats.

這是個很實用的工具

By searching for a pdf over a regular website,

以 pdf 檔搜尋比搜正常網頁

you're likely to be able to find academic essays, reports, entire books, and much else of interest,

更容易找到學術用的報告、資料，或是書籍

likewise, searching for a ppt file would yield hundreds of powerpoint presentations

同樣地，以 ppt 格式搜尋就能找到上百個 ppt

that often contain the information in a distilled form from sources such as universities.

源頭常常能追溯到大學

Tip 9.

第九點

How to only display results that include the search term in the page title.

如何使搜尋結果的標題包含你的搜尋內容

To perform a search that only returns the pages with your search term as their title,

想要使搜尋結果的標題包含你的搜尋內容

just type "intitle:" then your search term.

只要在搜尋物後加上 intitle: 即可

Tip 10.

第十點

Search Google without using Google and protect your privacy.

不用估狗搜尋估狗上的東西，以保護你的隱私

Lastly, if you want to use all the benefits of Google's excellent search results

最後，如果你想享受估狗搜尋的好處

but are concerned about your privacy,

但想保護自己的隱私

then try startpage.com.

可以試試 startpage.com

Startpage delivers Google search results without recording your IP address or placing tracking cookies in your browser

Startpage 既能讓你搜到估狗的結果，又不會紀錄你的 IP，也不會在你的瀏覽器設 cookies

as well as using SSL encryption to ensure your ISP can't record what you do online.

還會運用 SSL 加密，確保你的 ISP 不會紀錄你在網路上做了什麼

If this tutorial's been helpful, please share it with others, thumbs up and subscribe for more epic tutorials.

如果這個教學對你來說很有用，請分享給你的朋友們，並按讚、訂閱我們的頻道以看到更多厲害的教學噢！

Thanks for watching and check our channel for more.

感謝你的收看，到我們的頻道可以看到更多喔！